DROPS Children 49 · Lots of new kid designs!

How to read knitting diagrams

A knitting diagram consists of squares. 1 square = 1 stitch - the symbol definition provide information on how the stitch is worked. The diagram shows all stitches seen from the right side (unless otherwise specified).

A diagram looks like this:

  1. A.1 is the name of the diagram, and refer to the entire diagram.
  2. A.2 is only the part of the diagram within the square brackets.
  3. This number refers to the number of stitches on the 1st row of the diagram.
  4. This is the symbol definition: it explains how each stitch is worked, or in what colour (in multicoloured patterns).

You read a knitting diagram completely opposite to how you would normally read: from right to left, from bottom to top. In other words: you start with the symbol in the bottom right corner, and work your way leftwards and upwards (see RED in diagram below). If you are supposed to start at a different point/with a different stitch, will this be specified - for example: the different sizes can start at different places in the same diagram (see BLUE box below).

If you are supposed to work several repeats of a diagram (ie: work the same diagram several times in width) you’ll work until the end of the diagram row, and start again with the first stitch for the next repeat.

Back and forth:

When working back and forth, every other row will be worked from the right side and every other row will be worked from the wrong side. Since the diagram shows all stitches seen from the right side, you’ll have to work it in opposite way when working from the wrong side (see BLUE arrows in diagram below): you read the row from left to right, knit stitches are purled, and purl stitches are knit etc (this will often be specified in symbol definition: “knit from right side, purl from wrong side”).

In the round:

When working in the round all rounds are worked from the right side, and the diagram is read solely from right to left. When starting a new round, simply start working the first symbol on the next row in diagram.

Several different diagrams worked consecutively on the row/round:

If you’re working several different diagrams after each other on the same row/round, work as follows: Work 1st row in diagram 1, continue with 1st row in diagram 2, then 1st row in diagram 3 etc. REMEMBER: if you’re working back and forth, the diagram will have to be worked in the opposite order from the wrong side - ie: start with diagram 3, then diagram 2 and lastly diagram 1. They are also worked in opposite way as usual.

In the pattern this can be written as follows: “work A.1, A.2, A.3 a total of 1-1-2-3-4 times”. This means that you first work A.1, then A.2 and finally you repeat A.3 a total of 1-1-2-3-4 times (depending on your size). It is ONLY A.3 that is repeated, A.1 and A.2 are worked 1 time each.

When stitch count doesn’t match whole repeats of diagram:

Sometimes the stitch count is not divisible with full/whole repeats of the diagram in width. For example: A.1 covers 12 stitches and is to be repeated over 40 stitches. In this case you will work 3 full repeats of A.1 (=36 stitches), and then work the first 4 stitches in the diagram over the remaining stitches (see RED line below). This is usually the case where the diagram is a repetitive pattern, so that regardless of working full repeats, the pattern will still be consistent.

Comments (678)

Country flag SARRAT wrote:

Bonjour, je tricote le modèle 206-5 et je ne comprends pas les explications du diagramme A.1 ligne 5. Faut il répéter les 6 mailles avec les deux augmentations tout le long ou faut il faire 1 maille, 1 augmentation, 5 mailles et une augmentation puis poursuivre le rang avec 5 mailles et 1 augmentation tout le long ? Merci d'avance

24.03.2020 - 21:41

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Mme Sarrat, la réponse précédente a-t-elle pu vous aider? Bon tricot!

25.03.2020 - 10:44

Country flag Elisabeth wrote:

Bonjour, je tricote le modèle 206-5 et je ne comprends pas les augmentations du diagramme, au rang 5. Faut il faire une maille, une augmentation, 5 mailles et une augmentation, puis répéter le tout jusqu'au bout ou alors on fait une maille, une augmentation, 5 mailles et une augmentation puis on continue avec 5 mailles et une augmentation tout le long ? Merci d'avance pour votre aide

24.03.2020 - 21:36

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Elisabeth, au 5 de A.1 vous avez 6 mailles et vous les tricotez ainsi: 1 m end, 1 jeté, 4 m end, 1 jeté. Vous aurez ainsi alternativement 2 m et 4 m entre les jetés (= on augmente 2 mailles par motif sur ce tour (= il y a 7 m dans chaque A.1 à la fin de ce tour). Bon tricot!

25.03.2020 - 10:43

Country flag Marine wrote:

I am left-handed so I knit in reverse (left needle in right stitch). Do I need to reverse the diagramme and read it from left to right ? I ask especially for cases when I have SSK or K2TG before and after YO. thank you !

20.03.2020 - 15:03

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Marine, we are sorry, noone of us is left-handed so we are not sure, maybe ask your yarn store or just have a try on a swatch to adjust as necessary. Happy knitting!

25.03.2020 - 10:36

Country flag Selam Belay wrote:

If am knitting a a pattern size XL ,I start on the diagram where starting is indicated but what happens on the second row?

16.03.2020 - 19:05

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Mrs Belay, could you please ask your question on the pattern you are working on? This would be the best way to give you an accurate answer. Thanks for your comprehension.

17.03.2020 - 10:18

Country flag Nicole Saulnier wrote:

Est ce qu’on lit u. Diagramme de bas en haut meme s’il s’agit d’un modele qui se tricote de haut en bas?

11.03.2020 - 09:53

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Mme Saulnier, tout à fait, on tricote toujours les diagrammes de bas en haut, sauf indication contraire explicite dans le modèle. Bon tricot!

12.03.2020 - 09:29

Country flag Silje wrote:

Hei, alle eksemplene deres her er firkanta. Men hvordan blir det når mønsteret er "vifteformet", som i Drops 186-5 "Aftensol"?

17.02.2020 - 10:59

DROPS Design answered:

Hej Silje, Her har du et eksempel på hvordan man starter med et mindre antal masker og tager ud ifølge et diagram. udtagning ifølge diagram

19.02.2020 - 10:56

Country flag Mari wrote:

Hej. Hva betyder lav et opslag mellem 2 masker.

11.02.2020 - 16:39

DROPS Design answered:

Hei Mari. Det betyr å lage / gjøre et kast om pinnen. Da øker man med 1 maske. Ta en titt på denne videoen: God Fornøyelse!

11.02.2020 - 19:12

Country flag Gunbritt wrote:

Jag stickar drops nr 202-31 och förstår inte mönstret att raglan ökar 8 m fattar jag varje rät varv men jag får inte de olika diagrammen att stämma. För det ökad ju en maska på sidorna av markörerna. Ska man göra ngt speciellt när man stickar avigt? Hjälp jag har gjort om flera ggr.

10.02.2020 - 21:11

Country flag Lyne Marcotte wrote:

Je tricote la couverture Milk dreams , Je suis rendue au rang 13 de la charte A.1. Le nombre de mailles est maintenant de 12 au lieu de 14. Ça n’arrive plus avec les 203 mailles. Je ne comprends pas.

07.02.2020 - 15:01

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Mme Marcotte, c'est tout à fait juste ainsi, au 13ème rang de A.1, on diminue 2 m dans chaque diagramme, puis à l'avant-dernier rang, on diminue de nouveau 2 m dans chaque diagramme. Quand A.1 est terminé, il reste 147 m (soit 13 fois 10 m + 1 m end + 3 m au point mousse de chaque côté). Bon tricot!

10.02.2020 - 10:59

Country flag Christine Meyer wrote:

Werden im Diagramm nur die Maschen der Vorderseite angezeigt und die Rückseite wird gestrickt wie sie erscheint, oder werden im Diagramm alle Reihen angezeigt und die Rückseite steht auch im Diagramm?

27.01.2020 - 17:41

DROPS Design answered:

Liebe Frau Meyer, die Diagramme sind gezeichnet, wie das Muster bei der Vorderseite aussieht, dh wenn Sie glatt rechts stricken sollen lesen Sie dann: 1 Masche rechts (in Runden) bzw 1 Masche rechts in Hin-Reihen, 1 Masche links in Rück-Reihen (wenn Sie in Hin- und Rückreihen stricken). Gerne fragen Sie Ihre Frage unter die Anleitung die Sie stricken, so kann man Ihnen noch am besten beantworten. Viel Spaß beim stricken!

28.01.2020 - 11:11

Country flag Sandy wrote:

B31-17 (Serafina) - size 6-9 mo. Please explain chart A2a for me. There are an odd number of rows in this chart, which seems unusual, and the special sts occur on the wrong side (even) rows. Also, the decreases occur on wrong side rows, though the pattern says they should occur on right side rows. Am I misreading the chart? Thank you.

24.01.2020 - 20:25

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Sandy, in this pattern, diagram A.2 is worked in the round, ie all rows from diagram will be worked most of the time from the right side - when dividing piece before end of diagram, make sure the lace rows will be worked from the right side. Happy knitting!

27.01.2020 - 10:43

Country flag Antonietta wrote:

Come si lavora una treccia a forma di cuore in circolare? Che schema si deve seguire?

23.01.2020 - 16:05

DROPS Design answered:

Buongiorno Antonietta. Può seguire le indicazioni del video che trova a questo link. Lavorando in circolare, ai ferri pari, lavorerà le maglie come si presentano. Buon lavoro!

27.01.2020 - 14:11

Country flag Kristina wrote:

Gäller drops baby 20-12. 1 fråga till. När det står 2 räta maskor tillsammans ska man samtidigt lägga upp 1 ny maska då? Kommer annars att bli för få maskor?

22.01.2020 - 11:13

DROPS Design answered:

Hei Kristina. Om du ser på diagrammet, så ser du at hver gang du skal strikke 2 masker sammen (= 1 maske mindre), så skal du også gjøre et kast (= 1 maske økt), slik at maskeantallet i diagrammet hele tiden er likt. God Fornøyelse!

27.01.2020 - 08:14

Country flag Kristina wrote:

Stickar mönster drops baby 20-12. Stick enligt diagram M 1 samt SAMTIDIGT förkortade varv. Så på varje varv stickas enligt diagrammet samt även också förkortade varv?

22.01.2020 - 11:01

DROPS Design answered:

Hei Kristina. Ja, det stemmer. God Fornøyelse!

27.01.2020 - 08:11

Country flag Laperrière wrote:

Comment fait on pour augmenté dans les torsades

22.01.2020 - 09:05

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Mme Laperrière, pourriez-vous poser votre question sur le modèle que vous réalisez? Il serait plus facile de vous répondre ainsi. Merci pour votre compréhension.

22.01.2020 - 10:33

Country flag Helen wrote:

I am knitting Dreams of Arun DROPS / 135 / 3 size M. I am starting the pattern 1st row but it doesn't add up. I have 253 stitches. It states follow M3, M4, M3 M1 etc for a set number of stitches but when you add up the 12+52+24+52+12 this adds up to 152 stitches which isn't over half the stitches and not any where near the whole round. What have I done wrong?

20.01.2020 - 19:31

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Helen, in this pattern work as follows in size M: M.2 (=12 sts), M.3 (=8 sts), M.4 (= 10 sts), M.3 (= 8 sts), M.1 (=52sts), M.3 (=8 sts), M.4 (10 sts), M.3 (8 sts), M.2 (= 24 sts), M.3 (=8sts), M.4 (=10 sts), M.3(=8sts), M.1 (= 52 sts), M.3 (=8sts), M.4(=10 sts), M.3(=8 sts), M.2 (=12 sts) = 12+8+10+8+52+8+10+8+24+8+10+8+52+8+10+8+12=256 sts. Happy knitting!

21.01.2020 - 10:54

Country flag Heather F wrote:

Hello, I am working on Drops Baby pattern 31-16. I have a question regarding the proper reading of thee Diagrams. Starting with the first row A.1/A.2, is this started on the right or wrong side? If it is the right side, then the next row goes to patterns A.3 and A.4, is the first row of these patterns started on the wrong side? ie. Does the cable portion become a pearl rather than a knit? Kind regards, Heather

13.01.2020 - 01:47

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Heather, you work first row in A.1, A.2 from RS, reading from the bottom corner on the right side towads the left, then read from WS from the left towards the right. Work first row in A.3 and A.4 from RS and work the diagrams the same way as explained above. The stitches with a - are stitches worked P from RS and K from WS - see 2nd symbol. Happy knitting!

13.01.2020 - 11:29

Country flag Natasa Papadopoulou wrote:

Hi, what does it mean cast off 2 stitches 2 times and 1 stitch 1 time?

10.01.2020 - 18:35

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Mrs Papadopoulou, if you work this on one side only of piece, cast off first 2 stitches at the beginning of the row, then work row to the end, turn, work row back and cast off 2 stitches , work row to the end, turn work return row and cast off 1 stitch at the beg of next row. If you cast off on both sides, you will cast off 2 stitches at the beg of next 4 rows (= 2 sts 2 times on each side), then 1 st at the beg of next 2 rows. You are welcome to ask your question on the pattern you are working on to make sure you will get the right answer matching the pattern. Happy knitting!

13.01.2020 - 11:24

Country flag Edith wrote:

Je fais le patron33-1 et je comprend pas le diagramme A1 une bride dans la maille est ce 2 bride ens dans la même maille et à combien de distance

10.01.2020 - 15:43

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Edith, si vous parlez du 1er rang de A.1 de ce modèle, vous *sautez 1 m, crochetez dans la m suivante: 1 bride, 1 ml, 1 bride, et sautez 1 m*, répétez de *-* tout le rang (entre 2 motifs de A.1, on aura 2 mailles sautées: celle de la fin de A.1 et celle du début du A.1 suivant). Bon crochet!

13.01.2020 - 11:26

Country flag Bardi Rosella wrote:

Buon giorno. Per favore cosa significa in uno schema Fair-Island una '' m'' all'interno di un quadretto ?

01.01.2020 - 20:19

DROPS Design answered:

Buongiorno Rosella. Purtroppo non riusciamo ad aiutarla. Se cortesemente ci indica il modello Drops in cui trova difficoltà. Grazie. Buon lavoro!

12.01.2020 - 12:09

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