DROPS Super Sale - SAVE 30% on 4 wonderful, wool yarns!

How to read knitting diagrams

A knitting diagram consists of squares. 1 square = 1 stitch - the symbol definition provide information on how the stitch is worked. The diagram shows all stitches seen from the right side (unless otherwise specified).

A diagram looks like this:

  1. A.1 is the name of the diagram, and refer to the entire diagram.
  2. A.2 is only the part of the diagram within the square brackets.
  3. This number refers to the number of stitches on the 1st row of the diagram.
  4. This is the symbol definition: it explains how each stitch is worked, or in what colour (in multicoloured patterns).

You read a knitting diagram completely opposite to how you would normally read: from right to left, from bottom to top. In other words: you start with the symbol in the bottom right corner, and work your way leftwards and upwards (see RED in diagram below). If you are supposed to start at a different point/with a different stitch, will this be specified - for example: the different sizes can start at different places in the same diagram (see BLUE box below).

If you are supposed to work several repeats of a diagram (ie: work the same diagram several times in width) you’ll work until the end of the diagram row, and start again with the first stitch for the next repeat.

Back and forth:

When working back and forth, every other row will be worked from the right side and every other row will be worked from the wrong side. Since the diagram shows all stitches seen from the right side, you’ll have to work it in opposite way when working from the wrong side (see BLUE arrows in diagram below): you read the row from left to right, knit stitches are purled, and purl stitches are knit etc (this will often be specified in symbol definition: “knit from right side, purl from wrong side”).

In the round:

When working in the round all rounds are worked from the right side, and the diagram is read solely from right to left. When starting a new round, simply start working the first symbol on the next row in diagram.

Several different diagrams worked consecutively on the row/round:

If you’re working several different diagrams after each other on the same row/round, work as follows: Work 1st row in diagram 1, continue with 1st row in diagram 2, then 1st row in diagram 3 etc. REMEMBER: if you’re working back and forth, the diagram will have to be worked in the opposite order from the wrong side - ie: start with diagram 3, then diagram 2 and lastly diagram 1. They are also worked in opposite way as usual.

In the pattern this can be written as follows: “work A.1, A.2, A.3 a total of 1-1-2-3-4 times”. This means that you first work A.1, then A.2 and finally you repeat A.3 a total of 1-1-2-3-4 times (depending on your size). It is ONLY A.3 that is repeated, A.1 and A.2 are worked 1 time each.

When stitch count doesn’t match whole repeats of diagram:

Sometimes the stitch count is not divisible with full/whole repeats of the diagram in width. For example: A.1 covers 12 stitches and is to be repeated over 40 stitches. In this case you will work 3 full repeats of A.1 (=36 stitches), and then work the first 4 stitches in the diagram over the remaining stitches (see RED line below). This is usually the case where the diagram is a repetitive pattern, so that regardless of working full repeats, the pattern will still be consistent.

Comments (703)

Country flag Lucy wrote:

I don't understand the guidance : “work A.1, A.2, A.3 a total of 1-1-2-3-4 times”. What the 1-1-2-3-4 meant? Would this result working: A1, A2, A3, and depending on the size let's say in XL in total 4 times?

22.02.2025 - 12:43

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Lucy, the number of times is applied to the terms in the same section of the sentence, between asterisks, commas or parenthesis. In the example indicated, if it is written exactly like that, the number of times only affects A.3. So you work A.1 once, A.2 once and then work A.3 once/ twice/ 3/ 4 times depending on the size (so 1 time for the 2 smallest sizes, twice for the third size, 3 times for the 4th size and 4 times for the largest size). Happy knitting!

23.02.2025 - 19:40

Country flag Salut wrote:

Pour la patron 129-18 la jeté est tu croisser ou régulaire

16.02.2025 - 19:25

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour, les jetés du diagramme M.1 des chaussettes 129-18 se tricotent à l'endroit au tour suivant pour qu'ils forment des trous (point ajouré). Bon tricot!

17.02.2025 - 10:29

Country flag Una Kilgarriff wrote:

I am about to begin pattern Drops 199-3 called Blue Nostalgia in Size Small. I do not understand the instructions regarding the charts A3, A4 and A5 and the size arrows to the right of chart A3. Can you explain the arrows and sizes as shown. In the pattern. Do different charts refer to different sizes? Thank you. Una

07.02.2025 - 19:14

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Una, after the increases for raglan are done, you will not divide the piece yet, but still have to work lace pattern over sleeve, as explained: starting with the arrow for your size and reading up then start again from first row to repeat lace pattern in height as before. Happy knitting!

10.02.2025 - 12:54

Country flag Lone Sørensen wrote:

Jeg er ved at strikke blusen Model ai-031-bn i str. 3/4 år. Jeg er nået til diagrammet A1 hvor der står 12 rapporter a 6 masker. Jeg forstår ikke hvad det betyder. Håber I kan hjælpe Med venlig hilsen Lone

06.02.2025 - 20:19

DROPS Design answered:

Hei Lone. Jo, i str. 3/4 år har du 72 masker når du skal begynne å strikke etter diagram A.1. Diagram A.1 består av 6 masker (i begynnelsen). Så over de 72 maske du har skal du strikke A.1 12 ganger (12 ganger = 12 rapporter). A.1 = 6 masker x 12 ganger = 72 masker. Når du har strikket A.1 1 gang i høyden består A. 1 av 16 masker og det strikkes fremdeles 12 ganger/12 rapporter. Du skal da ha 16 masker x 12 rapporter = 192 masker på pinnen. mvh DROPS Design

10.02.2025 - 09:37

Country flag Ulrika wrote:

Sorry, jag som missat sista sidan

03.02.2025 - 14:14

Country flag Ulrika wrote:

Hej, frågan gäller modell z 869

03.02.2025 - 11:41

DROPS Design answered:

Hei Ulrika. Hvilket spørsmål? mvh DROPS Design

10.02.2025 - 09:40

Country flag Ulrika wrote:

Jag stickar 207 nordisk tröja. Det står att jag vid oket ska öka vid pil 1,2,3,4 i A1. Betyder det att jag ska öka vid varje 21:a varv?

01.02.2025 - 16:46

DROPS Design answered:

Hei Ulrika. Får dessverre ikke gitt deg et skikkelig svar da du ikke har oppgitt hvilken nordisk tröja du strikker (har ingen som bare har nr. 207). Husk å oppgi DROPS nr eller DROPS navn, så hjelper vi deg så godt vi kan. mvh DROPS Design

03.02.2025 - 07:49

Country flag Jana Zorníková wrote:

Hezký den, Děkuji za vysvětlující článek, jen bych se chtěla zeptat, co přesně znamená "sekvenci opakujeme celkem 1-1-2-3-4x" v odstavci o sekvencích pletených za sebou. Můžete mi to prosím jednoduše vysvětlit, toto jsem nepochopila... Děkuji Jana Zorníková

27.01.2025 - 07:41

Country flag Ingeborg wrote:

Strikker fabled harbour sweater å er nå kommet til armet. Hva menes det når det står «strikk *A1, strikk A2»?.

20.01.2025 - 21:41

DROPS Design answered:

Hei Ingebord. Det som står mellom 2 stjerner (stjerne = *) skal gjentas. Så her skal du strikke diagram * A.1 og A.2 * over alle maskene. I f.eks str. S legger du opp 60 masker, så strikker du A.1 + A.2 + A.1 + A.2 + A.1 + A.2 + A.1 + A.2 + A.1 + A.2 = 60 masker. mvh DROPS Design

27.01.2025 - 07:19

Country flag Inger Karin Høie wrote:

Drops 212-11. Erme « nå strikkes det så mange rapporter med hullmønster i A.3 som vist i A.2 til A.4 som det er plass til i omgangen» hva menes her? Skal jeg starte med A.2 så A3 og A4? Da stemmer det ikke med at jeg skal avpasse stjerne i A1.

16.01.2025 - 03:54

DROPS Design answered:

Hei Inger. Du starter med A.2 (få stjernen til å passe over stjernen i A.1), gjenta A.3 og avslutt med A.4. Når du øker, strikkes de nye maskene i glattstrik. mvh DROPS Design

20.01.2025 - 07:04

Country flag Sabine Ritzkowski wrote:

Ich komme mit den Zunahmen nicht zurecht. Das Muster stimmt dann nicht. Muss ich bei jedem Rapport due eingezeichnet Zunahme stricken?

13.01.2025 - 14:51

DROPS Design answered:

Liebe Frau Ritzkowski, könnten Sie Ihre Frage beim Modell stellen? So können wir die Anleitung mal schauen um Ihnen zu helfen. Danke für Ihr Verständnis.

14.01.2025 - 11:01

Country flag Vera wrote:

Babydeken drops 29-8. Kunnen jullie me helpen met het telpatroon aub. Ik begrijp er niks van hoe ik dit moet breien ? Kan dit niet gewoon omschreven worden ? Al aan verschillende vriendinnen gevraagd maar die kunnen dit patroon ook niet lezen. Grtjs, Vera

09.01.2025 - 17:34

Country flag Isabella wrote:

Bonjour je fais l’echarpe modèle n z-685 je ne comprends pas du tout comment quand je tricote la grille A6 je dois faire le rang 29 sur est en décalage merci pour votre explication par avance

04.01.2025 - 00:36

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Isabella, au dernier rang sur l'endroit de A.6, commencez 1 maille avant le diagramme, autrement dit, tricotez 2 mailles point mousse au lieu de 3 puis tricotez le diagramme comme indiqué, la dernière maille du 1er A.6 se tricote avec la 1ère maille du A.6 suivant et ainsi de suite. Bon tricot!

06.01.2025 - 11:26

Country flag Liesbeth wrote:

Sorry, sorry. wat betreft mijn vraag over het telpatroon A3 bij Running Circles Cardigan. Ik zie nu pas de telpatronen op de volgende pagina staan. Ik ga proberen er chocola van te maken! Voorlopig ben ik geholpen! Gelukkig Nieuwjaar.

02.01.2025 - 20:49

Country flag Liesbeth wrote:

Beste mensen van Drops, i brei Running Circles en begrijp niet welk A.3 patroon ik moet volgen. Onder PATROON staat dat ik het telpatroon moet kiezen voor mijn maat. Welk telpatroon past bij maat 122/128: 3/4? Of 2? Ik kan de uitleg daarvan niet vinden.

02.01.2025 - 16:31

Country flag Emily wrote:

For the Nordic flower sweater Pattern li-180. How do I determine what color the edge stitches are?

29.12.2024 - 02:01

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Emily, the edge stitches aren't worked in the pattern so you will work them in the background colour and not the main colour of the pattern. So you will work them in off white. Happy knitting!

29.12.2024 - 19:28

Country flag Avery wrote:

I'm knitting Winter Weekend and don't understand the diagram. As I increase the number of stitches, do I just continue reading the diagram right to left, or do I try to line it up with the round before? I.e., the first round I would make 1, knit 2, purl 2, etc.; in the second one would I knit 2, purl 2 starting in the stitch I made last round, such that the knit-purl pattern is staggered? Or would I knit 3 to account for the make 1 in the round before and then purl 2?

26.12.2024 - 06:01

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Avery, you will be adjusting the pattern as you work. For example, if you had: purl 2, knit 2, yarn over, raglan line, yarn over, knit 2, purl 2; in the next round you will work: purl 2, knit 2, purl 1 twisted (the yarn over in the previous round), raglan line, purl 1 twisted (the yarn over in the previous round, knit 2, purl 2. Then, after the next increase, you will have 2 purl stitches on each side of the raglan line; then purl 2, knit 1, e.t.c. Happy knitting!

29.12.2024 - 19:39

Country flag LEMOINE Gisèle wrote:

Mon message d'hier soir 23/12/24 concerne l'écharpe drops 242-43 Rappel : tricoter sur 10 mailles un diagramme A2 de 19 mailles + autre diagramme A3 de 4m toujours sur les mêmes 10 mailles. Merci de m'aider. Cordialement.

24.12.2024 - 10:42

Country flag Elena wrote:

Bonjour, je tricote le gilet 205-26. Je suis arrêtée à la ligne 12 du diagramme car les répétitions de font toutes les 4 mailles et non plus 6 . Les couleurs ne sont pas alignées en face / au dessus des couleurs des petites croix des lignes 7-8-9. Qu'est-ce que je fais de faux? Et pourquoi le diagramme est de 4 mailles ( rg 12-13-14-15) et non plus de 6? Ou est-ce cause des augmentations no 2? Qui décalent tout? Merci beaucoup pour votre aide

20.12.2024 - 10:13

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Elena, les augmentations vont automatiquement décaler les motifs qui ne seront plus comme dans le diagramme mais comme sur la photo; comme vous augmentez dans A.1, le nombre de mailles sera toujours divisible soit par 6 soit par 4, il faut alors juste répéter ces 4 mailles aux rangs concernés, le motif recommence ensuite sur un nombre multiple de 6 mailles. Bon tricot!

20.12.2024 - 11:17

Country flag Jess wrote:

Hi, I am knitting the Winter Pearl Sweater - in the instructions for the yoke, in my first row it tells me to work A.2 and A.3 for 24 stitches, but this seems to end in the middle of the section where I should [slip 1 stitch, knit 2, pass slipped stitch over knitted stitches]. Please could you help?

17.12.2024 - 16:48

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Jess, working A.3 over the next 24 sts means to repeat the 8 sts A.3 a total of 3 times, on the first row you will decrease 1 stitch, but still work 3 repats - see also under PATTERN: A.3 is always counted as 8 stitches.. Happy knitting!

20.12.2024 - 11:15

Leave a comment or question to this lesson

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *.