DROPS Children 49 · Lots of new kid designs!

How to read knitting diagrams

A knitting diagram consists of squares. 1 square = 1 stitch - the symbol definition provide information on how the stitch is worked. The diagram shows all stitches seen from the right side (unless otherwise specified).

A diagram looks like this:

  1. A.1 is the name of the diagram, and refer to the entire diagram.
  2. A.2 is only the part of the diagram within the square brackets.
  3. This number refers to the number of stitches on the 1st row of the diagram.
  4. This is the symbol definition: it explains how each stitch is worked, or in what colour (in multicoloured patterns).

You read a knitting diagram completely opposite to how you would normally read: from right to left, from bottom to top. In other words: you start with the symbol in the bottom right corner, and work your way leftwards and upwards (see RED in diagram below). If you are supposed to start at a different point/with a different stitch, will this be specified - for example: the different sizes can start at different places in the same diagram (see BLUE box below).

If you are supposed to work several repeats of a diagram (ie: work the same diagram several times in width) you’ll work until the end of the diagram row, and start again with the first stitch for the next repeat.

Back and forth:

When working back and forth, every other row will be worked from the right side and every other row will be worked from the wrong side. Since the diagram shows all stitches seen from the right side, you’ll have to work it in opposite way when working from the wrong side (see BLUE arrows in diagram below): you read the row from left to right, knit stitches are purled, and purl stitches are knit etc (this will often be specified in symbol definition: “knit from right side, purl from wrong side”).

In the round:

When working in the round all rounds are worked from the right side, and the diagram is read solely from right to left. When starting a new round, simply start working the first symbol on the next row in diagram.

Several different diagrams worked consecutively on the row/round:

If you’re working several different diagrams after each other on the same row/round, work as follows: Work 1st row in diagram 1, continue with 1st row in diagram 2, then 1st row in diagram 3 etc. REMEMBER: if you’re working back and forth, the diagram will have to be worked in the opposite order from the wrong side - ie: start with diagram 3, then diagram 2 and lastly diagram 1. They are also worked in opposite way as usual.

In the pattern this can be written as follows: “work A.1, A.2, A.3 a total of 1-1-2-3-4 times”. This means that you first work A.1, then A.2 and finally you repeat A.3 a total of 1-1-2-3-4 times (depending on your size). It is ONLY A.3 that is repeated, A.1 and A.2 are worked 1 time each.

When stitch count doesn’t match whole repeats of diagram:

Sometimes the stitch count is not divisible with full/whole repeats of the diagram in width. For example: A.1 covers 12 stitches and is to be repeated over 40 stitches. In this case you will work 3 full repeats of A.1 (=36 stitches), and then work the first 4 stitches in the diagram over the remaining stitches (see RED line below). This is usually the case where the diagram is a repetitive pattern, so that regardless of working full repeats, the pattern will still be consistent.

Comments (678)

Country flag ROBERT wrote:

Je tricote le modèle n° Z-529 et arrivé à la 35ème ligne du diagramme M2 taille S+M+L le motif se trouve décalé à partir de la 2ème diminution. Les 3 mailles vert/turquoise au lieu d'être "à cheval" sur la maille vert/turquoise du rang précédent se trouvent décalées au-dessus de la maille vert/turquoise et les 2 mailles gris/vert. Du coup pour la suite c'est tout le diagramme ne sera plus respecté.

29.04.2023 - 18:37

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Mme Robert, mettez un marqueur entre chaque motif à répéter et reprenez-le bien à chaque fois, le motif devrait ainsi se suivre et s'aligner comme il se doit (au 1er tour après le 1er tour de diminutions, tricotez 1 m de chaque couleur alternativement, si le diagramme ne le montre pas ainsi, le nombre de mailles du tour va le permettre). Bon tricot!

02.05.2023 - 10:22

Country flag Nicola wrote:

Drops 209-9 pattern: hello! Please could you clarify exactly which colour matches which stitch when working the mosaic pattern ie slipping stitches. The diagram merely explains the slip stitch, not which of the two colours to use. Many thanks and best regards, Nicola.

28.04.2023 - 13:30

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Nicola, the slipped stitches depend on the colour of the stitches in the previous row In rows 1 and 4 they are worked with off-white and in rows 2 and 3 you work them with lime. Happy knitting!

30.04.2023 - 19:34

Country flag Janke Van Tuinen wrote:

Hallo. Ik ben met het vest 41-1 aan het breien. Ik ben met het achterland bezig . Ik moet m4 breien. Ik ben nuop de helft van het patroon van het achterland. Gaik nu verder breien dan krijg ik twee keer een patroon van de zelfde kleur, het gaat niet in het spiegelbeeld verder. Hoe moet ik dit nu verder breien.\r\nVriendelijke groetjes Janke

28.04.2023 - 08:32

DROPS Design answered:

Dag Janke,

Zou je zo vriendelijk willen zijn om je vraag bij het betreffende patroon te plaatsen? Als ik zoek op 41-1, dan zie ik alleen een wit vest of een kersttrui voor kinderen, maar geen vest met kleuren en M.4.

08.05.2023 - 21:29

Country flag Matter Hanna wrote:

Wenn es in der Anleitung heisst „8 Reihen glatt recht stricken“. Ist das so zu verstehen: 4 HR rechts, 4 Rückreihen Links? Oder so, dass auf der Vorderseite 8 rechte Reihen sichtbar sind? Danke für Ihre Hilfe!

21.04.2023 - 06:59

DROPS Design answered:

Liebe Frau Mattern, um 8 Reihen glatt rechts zu stricken, wiederholen Sie (1 Hin-Reihe rechts, 1 Rück-Reihre rechts) insgesamt 4 Mal (= 8 Reihen insgesamt). So sind 8 rechte Reihen auf der Vorderseite sichtbar. Viel Spaß beim stricken!

21.04.2023 - 09:53

Country flag Petra wrote:

Heb een patroon waarvan ik een stuk twee keer moet breien. Wanneer moet ik die herhaling doen.? Gelijk na de eerste stuk wat ik moet herhalen, of eerst het patroon afmaken en dan daarna de herhaling?

19.04.2023 - 09:26

DROPS Design answered:

Dag Petra,

Zonder de patroonbeschrijving te zien, kan ik je helaas niet helpen. Dat kan echt heel verschillend zijn per patroon. Zou je zo vriendelijk willen zijn om je vraag bij het betreffende patroon op onze site te plaatsen?

08.05.2023 - 21:30

Country flag Laila wrote:

Hallo, ich hätte eine Frage zum Strick Diagramme. Ich bin linkshänderin, gilt die gleiche Weise das Diagramm zu lesen oder muss ich links nach rechts,statt rechts nach links lesen. Danke Mit freundlichen Grüßen

19.04.2023 - 07:56

DROPS Design answered:

Liebe Laila, ich weiss leider nicht, wie es bei Linkshänder geht, aber, was Sie immer beachten Sollen, sind die Hin- und Rückreihen. Hin-Reihen werden rechts nach links gelesen und Rückreihen links nach rechts. so werden die Diagramme aussehen. Vielleicht kann Ihnen Ihr Wollegeschäft weiterhelfen. Im DROPS Workshop kann vielleicht Ihnen eine andere Linkshänderin damit helfen? Viel Spaß beim stricken!

19.04.2023 - 08:25

Country flag Claudia Sommer wrote:

Hallo. es geht um 115-23. Zopfbordüre: da heißt es... aus der nächsten M. 1M. aufnehmen und beide re. stricken. Wie funktioniert dieses.😫 und..... 36M. Danach M1 stricken da heißt es... 1.R. = von der Rückseite.... Fange ich dann nicht re. unten vom Diagramm an, sondern auf der li. Seite die 2.Reihe.... H I L F E 🥺

18.04.2023 - 21:18

DROPS Design answered:

Liebe Frau Sommer, hier solle man zunehmen, so können Sie diese Masche 2 Mal stricken (abwechslungsweise im vorderen dann im hinteren Glied der Maschen - siehe Video. Viel Spaß beim stricken!

21.04.2023 - 12:25

Country flag Louvier Anne Marie wrote:

Bonjour. Je tricoté le modèle r-767. Le diagramme indique pour le 1er rg 4 mailles endroit le motif sur 5 mailles, puis 3 mailles endroit. Je dois d'après les indications faire 19 fois le dessin sur 8 mailles. J'ai 152 mailles. OK 19 x 8. Mais si j'ai 7 mailles de chaque côté du motif je ne peux le faire 19 fois. Pouvez vous m'aider. Merci

17.04.2023 - 07:28

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Mme Louvier, les diagrammes se lisent de haut en bas, autrement dit, vous commencez par le 1er rang tout en bas (où sont indiqué les tailles ainsi que le chiffre 8), et vous répétez ces 8 mailles tout le tour (soit 19 fois 8 mailles = 152). Bon tricot!

17.04.2023 - 10:20

Country flag Nina wrote:

Hallo, ich stricke die Herringbone Hill Jacket. Muss ich nach der Halsblende, d.h. bei der Passe in den Rückreihen das umgekehrte Muster stricken-also von hinten nach vorne? So wie man aufeinanderfolgende Diagramme rückwärts strickt? Und betrifft das rückwärts Stricken das gesamte Muster oder nur die Diagramme? Vielen Dank für Ihre Hilfe! Mit freundlichen Grüßen Nina

12.04.2023 - 22:10

DROPS Design answered:

Liebe Nina, bei den Rückreihen lesen Sie Diagramme links nach rechts und stricken Sie die Maschen wie erklârt im Bildtext: Ein leeres Kästchen wird links bein den Rück-Reihen gestrickt und ein Kästchen mit "-" wird rechts gestrickt. Veil Spaß beim stricken!

13.04.2023 - 09:40

Country flag Kati Kirves wrote:

Hei, olen vasenkätinen ja neulon vasemmalta oikealle. Mistä löydän ohjeet ja mallipiirrokset joita luetaan vasemmalta oikealle kuten kirjoitettua tekstiä?

09.04.2023 - 15:46

DROPS Design answered:

Hei, valitettavasti meillä ei tällä hetkellä ole vasenkätisille kirjoitettuja ohjeita.

12.04.2023 - 16:40

Country flag Jo-Ann Driedger-Kinash wrote:

I am knitting the jacket Drops Design City Stride. After following the diagram It would appear that the Fisherman’s knit design is every second row which puts one in the front and one in the back. What am I doing wrong

05.04.2023 - 15:00

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Jo-Ann, since it's worked every 2nd row, it's worked always on an odd-numbered row, which are always worked on the right side. So the Fisherman's knit is always on the right side. Happy knitting!

06.04.2023 - 20:24

Country flag Jo-Ann Driedger-Kinash wrote:

I am knitting Drops Design pattern City Stride knitted jacket. Following the diagram as written it would appear that the Fisherman’s knit pattern is every second row which looks to me when the sweater is put together one rib is on the front the other on the back. What am I doing wrong?

05.04.2023 - 14:53

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Jo-Ann, since it's worked every 2nd row, it's worked always on an odd-numbered row, which are always worked on the right side. So the Fisherman's knit is always on the right side. Happy knitting!

06.04.2023 - 20:24

Country flag Jo-Ann Driedger-Kinash wrote:

I am knitting Drops Design cardigan City Stride. If I follow the diagram as printed it would appear that the Fisherman’s Knit design does not end up on each side of the front. It seems to be every second row. What am I doing wrong?

05.04.2023 - 14:47

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Jo-Ann, since it's worked every 2nd row, it's worked always on an odd-numbered row, which are always worked on the right side. So the Fisherman's knit is always on the right side. Happy knitting!

06.04.2023 - 20:24

Country flag Barbara wrote:

Per un lavoro top down il diagramma si legge dal basso verso l'alto o dall'alto verso il basso?

03.04.2023 - 09:12

DROPS Design answered:

Buonasera Barbara, i diagrammi si leggono sempre dal basso verso l'alto. Buon lavoro!

04.04.2023 - 22:30

Country flag Vera Grønneberg wrote:

DROPS Design: Modell u-079-bn Diagram: har strikket 12 rader. Nå deler diagrammet seg. Hvordan skal jeg tolke det? Hva gjør jeg?

30.03.2023 - 09:45

DROPS Design answered:

Hei Vera. Når du har kommet til 12. rad (alle like), fortsetter du på 13. rad når du strikker A.1a, 1.rad når du strikker A.1b, 13.rad når du strikker A.1c, 1.rad når du strikker A.1d og 13. rad når du strikker A.1e. Altså, hver gang du har kommet på "toppen" av et av diagrammene, starter du på 1.rad igjen, slik at de gjentas i høyden. mvh DROPS Design

14.04.2023 - 08:21

Country flag Danielle Leclerc wrote:

Je fais le modèle 39-7, répéter la section B de la ligne 1 ça va mais répéter la ligne 3 de la section B qui semble chevaucher À et B et B et C me pose un problème. Avec vous un truc ou une information pour m’aider ?

28.03.2023 - 04:52

DROPS Design answered:

Bonjour Mme Leclerc, au 3ème rang, tricotez la dernière maille de A avec les 2 premières mailles du 1er B (on a toujours 3 m dans A: 1 m end, 1 jeté, 1 m end), puis tricotez la dernière maille de B avec les 2 premières mailles du B suivant, et, à la fin du point ajouré, avec les 2 premières mailles de C. Bon tricot!

28.03.2023 - 10:35

Country flag Catherine wrote:

I’m knitting Sweet Gleam cardi. Does A3= knit,yo knit,yo,knit(3 stitches become 5) A5=purl,yo,purl,purl(3 stitches become 4)? Your help would be much appreciated

28.03.2023 - 04:14

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Catherine, yes that's correct, that's how both diagrams will be read. Happy knitting!

28.03.2023 - 10:34

Country flag Jerri Plumridge wrote:

In the Golde Fall jumper DROPS 205-37 it says to work A2 over 5 stitches, yet it shows 8 stitches in chart. It shows 2 purl, yo, k,yo, k, yo,p. Same with A1. How is that 5 stitches? Please help?

25.03.2023 - 02:58

DROPS Design answered:

Dear Jerri, the yarn overs do not count as stitches. They are worked between stitches. So, in truth, you are working over 5 stitches: purl 2, (yarn over), knit, (yarn over), knit, (yarn over), purl. On the next round you will work over these yarn overs and then they will count as stitches. Happy knitting!

26.03.2023 - 18:34

Country flag Mary Crawford wrote:

I have answered my own question. On the third row you do a slip 1, knit 2 together, pass the slip stitch over, losing 1 stitch! Over the row you lose three stitches and this is why you have three black squares. I really do not like charts. Thank you garn studio for all your lovely free patterns.

19.03.2023 - 10:06

Country flag M Crawford wrote:

Stroll in the park booties I would also like to know how the black squares on the chart are worked? You say to skip these stitches and also refer to no stitch, so how does that work? I note the yarn is trailed over the front of some worked stitches, but really cannot fathom how this is done. Haas anyone got a written explanation? It would be so much easier!

19.03.2023 - 09:42

DROPS Design answered:

Dear M Crawford, black squares are there to help make a more 3D representation of the charts, so they correspond to the space occupied by stitches that have been decreased or cast off on previous rows. Happy knitting!

19.03.2023 - 18:28

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