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Kuidas lugeda kudumise skeeme?

Skeem koosneb ruutudest. 1 ruut = 1 silmus – tingmärk seletab, kuidas silmust kududa. Skeemil on näidatud kõik silmused vaadates töö paremalt poolt (kui ei ole teisiti mainitud).

Mustriskeem näeb välja nii:

  1. A.1 on skeemi nimi ja käib terve skeemi kohta.
  2. A.2 on ainult kantsulgudes osa skeemist.
  3. See number märgib silmuste arvu skeemi esimesel real.
  4. See on tingmärkide seletus: see kirjeldab kuidas iga silmust kududa või mis värvi (mitmevärvilise mustri puhul).

Kudumise skeeme loetakse erinevalt teksti lugemisest: skeeme loetakse paremalt vasakule ja alt üles. Teiste sõnadega, alustatakse alumisest paremast nurgast ja töötatakse vasakule ja üles (vaata punast skeemil allpool). Kui peab alustama teisest ruudust/teise silmusega, siis on seda juhendis mainitud: näiteks erinevad suurused algavad erineva koha pealt samal skeemil (vaata sinist ruutu).

Kui on vaja teha mitu mustrikordust real (st. tuleb kududa sama skeemi mitu korda laiuses), siis kootakse skeemi rea lõpuni ja alustatakse jälle skeemi rea algusest.

Edasi-tagasi kududes:

Edasi-tagasi kududes, kootakse üle rea töö paremal pool, iga teine rida kootakse töö pahemal pool. Kuna skeemil on näidatud kõik read vaadatuna töö paremalt poolt, tuleb tagasirida kududa vastupidiste silmustega töö pahemal pool kududes (vaata siniseid nooli skeemil): tagasirida loetakse vasakult paremale, parempidi silmused kootakse pahempidi ning pahempidi silmused kootakse parempidi jne (tavaliselt on seda mainitud tingmärgi seletuses: näiteks “parempidi silmus töö paremal pool, pahempidi silmus töö pahemal pool”).

Ringselt kududes:

Ringselt kududes kootakse kõik ringid töö paremal pool ja skeeme loetakse kõik read paremalt vasakule. Uut ringi alustades alustatakse skeemi teise rea esimesest silmusest.

Mitu erinevat skeemi real/ringil:

Kui samal real/ringil tuleb kududa mitu erinevat mustriskeemi, koo nii: koo 1. skeemi 1. rida, siis 2. skeemi 1. rida, siis 3. skeemi 1. rida jne. NB! Edasi-tagasi kududes tuleb skeemid kududa töö pahemal pool vastupidises järjekorras: st. alusta skeemiga 3, siis tee skeemi 2 ja siis skeemi 1. Samuti kootakse tagasireal silmused vastupidiselt nagu tavaliselt.

Juhendis kirjutatakse mustrikordusi nii: “koo skeemi A.1, A.2, skeemi A.3 kokku 1-1-2-3-4 korda”. See tähendab, et algul tuleb kududa skeemi A.1, siis skeemi A.2, siis korda skeemi A.3 kokku 1-1-2-3-4 korda (vastavalt eseme suurusele). AINULT skeemi A.3 korratakse mitu korda, skeeme A.1 ja A.2 kootakse kumbagi 1 korra.

Kui silmuste arv real/ringil ei sobi kokku skeemi silmuste arvuga:

Mõnikord rea/ringi silmuste arv ei jagu terve mustrikorduse silmuste arvuga. Näiteks: skeemil A.1 on 12 silmust ja seda tuleb korrata 40 silmusel. Kui teha 3 mustrikordust skeemi A.1 (= 36 silmust), siis saab kududa veel 4 esimest silmust skeemi mustrit (vaata punane joon). Nii saab tavaliselt teha kui muster on korduv, hoolimata poolikust skeemist, jookseb muster ikka ilusti kokku.

Kommentaarid (679)

Country flag Federica kirjutas:

Quindi, se lo schema mi riporta solo le maglie viste dal diritto e tutte le righe devono essere lette da destra a sinistra, quindi una riga è "inclusiva" del diritto in andata (da dx a sx) e del rovescio in ritorno (da sx a dx)? Oppure lo schema mi riporta in sequenza, dal basso, una riga per il ferro di andata e quella sopra successiva il ferro di ritorno?

10.03.2022 - 12:53

DROPS Design vastas:

Buonasera Federica, i diagrammi riportano tutti i ferri, sia quelli di andata che quelli di ritorno, dal basso verso l'alto. Buon lavoro!

10.03.2022 - 23:28

Country flag Federica kirjutas:

Quindi, se lo schema mi riporta solo le maglie viste dal diritto e tutte le righe devono essere lette da destra a sinistra, quindi una riga è "inclusiva" del diritto in andata (da dx a sx) e del rovescio in ritorno (da sx a dx)? Oppure lo schema mi riporta in sequenza, dal basso, una riga per il ferro di andata e quella sopra successiva il ferro di ritorno?

10.03.2022 - 12:53

DROPS Design vastas:

Buonasera Federica, i diagrammi riportano tutti i ferri, sia quelli di andata che quelli di ritorno, dal basso verso l'alto. Buon lavoro!

10.03.2022 - 23:28

Country flag Giovanna kirjutas:

Buongiorno Quando lavoro in tondo un diagramma alla fine di ogni giro il disegno non combacia con la riga successiva. Praticamente alla fine del lavoro il disegno risulta sfalsato. Vorrei sapere dove sbaglio. Grazie mille

05.03.2022 - 08:39

DROPS Design vastas:

Buonasera Giovanna, non sbaglia, è uno degli inconvenienti della lavorazione in tondo: provi a spostare l'inizio del lavoro sul lato in modo che si noti di meno. Buon lavoro!

05.03.2022 - 21:26

Country flag Sherry Stone kirjutas:

Hello! I have a quick question for you. I knit left-handed. Should I still start from the right side of the pattern or start from the left, or does it matter? I've only worked from patterns that are written out and it's been a long time since I knitted a complex pattern. Thanks very much for your time!

05.03.2022 - 05:15

DROPS Design vastas:

Dear Sherry, unless otherwise stated, pattern are designed for right-handed knitting so you should work it mirrorred. Happy knitting!

06.03.2022 - 12:29

Country flag Angela Anger kirjutas:

Hallo, ich stricke gerade am DROPS Baby 21-6. es wird beschrieben, dass das Muster M1 einmal in die Höhe gestrickt werden soll? Lg

01.03.2022 - 20:29

DROPS Design vastas:

Liebe Frau Anger, ja richtig, das bedeutet, Sie sollen die 5 Reihen in M.1 stricken, dann stricken Sie die 15 Reihen M.2 und dann die 5 Reihen M.3. Viel Spaß beim stricken!

02.03.2022 - 10:12

Country flag Piera Saletta kirjutas:

Buongiorno, io ho un problema con lo schema, se inizio il primo giro con 2 rovesci, un gettato, 1 diritto , 1 gettato e 2 rovesci , quando faccio il secondo giro non ho 3 maglie diritte centrali , me ne ritrovo 5 centrali, perché devo anche spostare1 rovescio prima e dopo ☹️☹️

24.02.2022 - 13:55

DROPS Design vastas:

Buonasera Piera, a quale modello sta facendo riferimento? Buon lavoro!

05.03.2022 - 21:25

Country flag Barbara Brady kirjutas:

Hello! I love your patterns! They are absolutely gorgeous! I want to make all of them. Do you ever print the patterns out "longhand"? My old brain is having a hard time figuring out the charts. ;( Thank you so much! xoxo

20.02.2022 - 14:43

DROPS Design vastas:

Dear Mrs Brady, thank you very much for your feedback;, some of our patterns have written explanations some others diagrams, this lesson can help you understanding how to read diagrams, we also have some videos showing how to work some diagrams, maybe both together could help you. Happy knitting!

21.02.2022 - 11:29

Country flag Christine kirjutas:

Hallo, ich steh etwas auf dem Schlauch. Ich bin bei Opaline Drops 188-37 und ich verstehe in A3 die vorletzten zwei Reihen nicht. Querstrich im Kästchen. Was bedeutet das genau?

20.02.2022 - 13:11

DROPS Design vastas:

Liebe Christine, diese 2 Reihen -mit dem Pfeil- sind verkürzten Reihen, die krausrechts gestrickt sind, dh beginnen Sie mit einer Rückreihe und stricken Sie nur die Maschen in A.3, wenden Sie und stricken Sie die Hinreihe, wenden Sie, und am Ende der letzten Reihe in A.3 (= Rückreihe) sollen Sie die 6 ersten Maschen abketten. Viel Spaß beim stricken!

21.02.2022 - 11:27

Country flag Guilbert V kirjutas:

Bonjour Je souhaite réaliser le modèle z-615 et j'aimerais savoir ce que veut dire : "1er rang sur l'envers", alors qu'une fois les mailles montées, on se retrouve sur l'endroit (avec le fil court à droite). Merci par avance pour votre aide.

10.02.2022 - 21:10

DROPS Design vastas:

Bonjour Mme Guilbert, une fois que vous avez monté toutes les mailles, tricotez toutes les mailles comme indiqué, mais en lisant les diagramme de gauche à droite car le 1er rang des diagrammes se tricote sur l'envers, autrement dit, tricotez les tirets en jersey envers (= à l'endroit sur l'envers) et les cases blanches en jersey endroit (= à l'envers sur l'envers). Bon tricot!

11.02.2022 - 11:34

Country flag Denise Van Dijk kirjutas:

You sent an email today with a link answering my question regarding pattern DROPS design: Pattern z-879. Clicking the link, it says Page Cannot be Found. Can you re-send the answer please to this question please. Thank you.

09.02.2022 - 20:03

DROPS Design vastas:

Dear Mrs Van Dijk, thanks for noticing, we fixed that link in the email so that you should be able to see that answer - uou wil your previous question/answer somewhat below on that page - note that pattern hasn't been fixed yet, but it will be soon. Happy knitting!

10.02.2022 - 10:20

Country flag Margaret Munch kirjutas:

Drops Patter 221-7. Diagram A. 1b the 1st line is confusing to me. There a 3 blocks in the beginning of the 1 line of A. 1b. 1. There are 2 blocks with a 0 in the middle of the 2 blocks. Then there is a \ across the 2nd block and the 3rd block, Does that mean knit 1, YO and then Slip a stitch, knit a stitch and then pass the slipped stitch over? Looking forward to hearing from you. Margie

09.02.2022 - 16:16

DROPS Design vastas:

Dear Mrs Munch, work the first row in A.1b (S-M-L)as follows: K1, YO, Slip 1 as if to K, K1, psso, K1, YO, K2, slip 1 as if to K, K1, psso, P1, K2 tog, K2, YO, K1, YO, K2, slip 1 as if to K, K1, psso, P1, K2 tog, K2, YO, K1, K2 tog, YO, K1. Happy knitting!

09.02.2022 - 16:28

Country flag Denise Van Dijk kirjutas:

Pattern DROPS design: Pattern z-879. Hat Size L/XL CO128sts. Description: Now work A.2 (= 28-36 stitches) 4 times in total on round. Diagram A.2 shows sizes S/M (28sts) & M/L & 32 stitches. Where is Diagram L/XL working 36 stitches for size L/XL. No mention of size M/L in pattern yet Diagram A.2 relates to size M/L. How do I get to 36 stitches when starting A.2 when I CO128sts? Sorry really having problems understanding hat pattern.

09.02.2022 - 13:58

DROPS Design vastas:

Dera Mrs Van Dijk, you are supposed to follow diagram called M/L (our designer Team will edit this into L/XL, thanks for noticing), so that you work the 32 sts in this diagram a total of 4 times in the round = 128 sts. Happy knitting!

09.02.2022 - 16:30

Country flag Margaret Galbraith kirjutas:

Re Drops 199 -41, Jacket yoke: when you change to 3mm c.n., you start the PATTERN after 2 rows. Can you explain how with 163 sts (large size) you “ Work 5 band sts, A1 (=12 sts), A2 (= 10sts) a total of 14 times, A3 ( = 1st), 5 band sts. Continue like this back and forth? When A1 to A3 have been completed there are 343 sts on the needle. Please tell me the sequence as 2 x 5 band sts plus 14 X 12 (A1) plus 14 X10 ((A2);plus 14 X 1 (A3) does not add up to 163? Please help .

09.02.2022 - 08:48

DROPS Design vastas:

Dear Mrs Galbraith, work as follows: 5 front band sts, A.1 (= 12 sts), repeat now the 10 sts in A.2 a total of 14 times (= over the next 140 sts) and work now the stitch in A.3 and end with 5 front band sts, so that you have: 5+12+140+1+5=163 sts. Can this help?

09.02.2022 - 09:19

Country flag Irina kirjutas:

Hallo, ich stricke gerade den FjordMosaic Damenpullover Modell li 122. Wie stricke ich denn A1, A2a, A2b und A2c weiter, wenn das Strickdiagramm nach 16 Reihen endet. Ich soll ja insgesamt 64 (32 Zunahmerunden stricken)? Schöne Grüße Irina

07.02.2022 - 16:49

DROPS Design vastas:

Liebe Irian, in A.2A und in A.2C haben Sie jeweils 8 Maschen gestrickt, so stricken Sie A.2A über die ersten 9 Maschen vorrigen A.2A und A.2B über die letzten 9 Maschen A.2A - beim A.2C stricken Sie A.2B über die ersten 9 Maschen vorrigen A.2C und A.2C über die letzten Maschen vorrigen A.2C, so stricken Sie 2 Rapporte A.2B mehr zwischen A.2A und A.2C jedesmal Diagramme in der Höhe gestrickt sind . Viel Spaß beim stricken!

08.02.2022 - 10:06

Country flag Susan Gram kirjutas:

Pattern Lavendar Lace headband. When reading the chart for the third row, there are three knit stitches but the first one is blackened out, and then the next two stitches has a yarn over in between. But there are three knit stitches - what happens to the first knit stitch? Do you just slip it?

07.02.2022 - 05:26

DROPS Design vastas:

Dear Mrs Gram, remember diagrams are read bottom up, ie in this pattern you will decrease 1 stitch in the K3 section (= slip 1, K2, psso), then on 2nd row, make 1 yarn over between these 2 remaining stitches = you will have 3 sts again for row 3 and 4. See also this video. Happy knitting!

07.02.2022 - 12:07

Country flag Judy Downey kirjutas:

Drops design. Pattern fa 301 After I finished the rib part on the sock, I decreased the stitches by knitting in the round and knitting 2 together. The diagram to start the colorwork then goes knit one round then purl one round. My question is ……as I am going in the round do I knit all rounds instead of knitting then purling the next. It just does not look right. Any help appreciated as I am a beginner knitter. Thank you.

06.02.2022 - 02:17

DROPS Design vastas:

Dear Mrs Downey, in A.1 for DROPS 161-34 you will work in the round as follows: knit first round, purl 2nd round, knit 3rd round, purl 4th round, knit 5th round, (K2 tog, YO) on 6th round, then knit 7th round, purl 8th round, knit 9th round, and purl 10th round. Happy knitting!

07.02.2022 - 12:04

Country flag Katja Nikisch kirjutas:

Ich stricke gerade Modell 220-18 und verstehe in A5 nicht, wie das „Dreieck“ in Reihe 5 und 11 zu stricken ist. Der Text lautet: die Nadel in die 4. und 5. Masche einstechen und den Faden durchziehen (=1 neue Masche) Wie stricke ich aber die übrigen Maschen? Im Diagramm ist nur die 1. Masche des Rapports als rechte Masche gezeichnet…

29.01.2022 - 17:57

DROPS Design vastas:

Liebe Frau Nikisch, diese Extra Masche bei der 5. und 11. Reihe ist nicht im Diagram gezeichnet, aber bei der 6. und 12. Reihe stricken Sie diese Masche zusammen mit der nächsten Masche (= 5. Symbol) links verschränkt zusammen, damit die Maschenanzahl nicht zunimmt. Viel Spaß beim stricken!

31.01.2022 - 11:37

Country flag Céline Rousseau kirjutas:

Bonjour, Pour le modèle gilet femme 207-23: 1)Je ne comprends pas le texte comment procéder à la partie Dos & devants avec le diagramme A.3 et pourquoi les subdivision A, B, C.? À l'aide svp. Pour la taille M. 2) Si je prend des aiguilles 1 point plus grosse, no 6,5 en suivant le patron taille S, est-ce que cela me donneras une taille M? Merc i.

28.01.2022 - 16:34

DROPS Design vastas:

Bonjour Mme Rousseau, est-ce que la réponse apportée à votre question sur le modèle a pu vous aider? Si tel n'est pas le cas, n'hésitez pas à nous le dire, merci.

31.01.2022 - 11:35

Country flag Wendy-Lynne MacKinnon kirjutas:

HELP! Your page for pattern # 228-46 isn’t fully loading. I need Diagram A.1 and all the knitting Symbols for this pattern!

24.01.2022 - 20:04

DROPS Design vastas:

Dear Mrs MacKinnon, this might have been a temporarily issue, diagrams and chart are now visible online. Happy knitting!

25.01.2022 - 10:05

Country flag Manon kirjutas:

Bonjour je suis après faire le modèle E-146 et après mon 1 tour envers et 1 tour endroit JE NE touche pas a m1 et m3 ...continuer M2A sur toutes les mailles =19 fois M2A ÇA VEUT DIRE QUE JE TRICOTE JUSTE LE DIAGRAMME m2a ????? Merci beaucoup.

22.01.2022 - 21:10

DROPS Design vastas:

Bonjour Manon, effectivement, en bas du pull, on ne tricote que M.2 (M.1 et M.3 seront tricotés pour les manches). Vous allez ainsi répéter 19 fois le diagramme M.2A tout le tour. Bon tricot!

24.01.2022 - 11:07

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